Beijing’s Two Wings
By Yuan Yuan
The plan to make the megacity more of a pure capital takes shape
The design draft of the sub-administrative center of Beijing in Tongzhou District is released for public opinion on June 21, 2018
On January 11, a flag-raising ceremony was held in front of the new office building of the Beijing Municipal Government in Tongzhou District in east Beijing. After being in the very center of Beijing’s downtown area for 70 years, the government body moved to its new home about 30 km away from its former site.
中俄能源商务论坛于11月29日在钓鱼台国宾馆开幕。来自能源、金融、信息等领域的80多家中俄企业400余名代表，围绕进一步深化中俄能源贸易、投资、金融等方面的合作主题，深入讨论扩大双方能源合作的机会。论坛共签署了油气、煤炭、信息技术领域的14项协议。
It is not the first municipal department to move to Tongzhou. In November 2018,quite a few others, including the Beijing Poverty Relief Office, started working in the new office buildings.
After being selected as the subadministrative center of Beijing, Tongzhou became the center of attention, with the mission to relocate the administrative functions of Beijing and relieve the traffic congestion and overburdened population in the downtown area.
A big move
The work to relocate the administrative functions of Beijing has been in progress for years. In June 2012, at the 11th Beijing Municipal Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC), Tongzhou was proposed as the sub-administrative center of Beijing for the first time. In the 2013 and 2014 Beijing government work reports, it was included as one of the major tasks of the city, clearly calling for the speeding up of the construction of the subsidiary center.
发酵液体饲料的配料，不仅要平衡养分，还要十分关注最终成品的物理化学稳定性，兼顾营养性、乳化性和悬浮性等[13]。对于液体补充饲料商品，加拿大食品检验局动物健康生产部规定在干饲料标识基础上增加标识要求：①应有单位容积的重量，容积测定温度20℃。②如含有不能保持悬浮达60 d的原料，应在标识上注明“用本制品配制或饲喂时必须搅动”。③应注明：“本制品的黏度随温度升高而下降”。④液体原料和最终产品的所有加工、运输、贮存设备都必须是耐腐蚀的。
The office buildings of the sub-administrative center of Beijing in Tongzhou District on September 16, 2016
The construction of the new administrative center started on December 30, 2015,and was basically completed in late 2017. To date, 35 municipal government departments and 165 agencies, with about 120,000 employees, have relocated their offices to Lucheng Town in Tongzhou. According to the plan, a total of about 400,000 employees from Beijing municipal government departments will eventually move to the new location.
两种审方均为事后审方，均先由大通软件自动审方，再由人工审核，药师审方时可查询药品电子说明书、药物相互作用，可一键调用病人的住院病历、检查记录、检验记录等；对于不合理医嘱，均采用在线处理模式，并有后台统计功能。两种审方各有侧重点：中心审方审核患者的所有医嘱，包括口服药、外用药、静脉用药等，医嘱类别涵盖临时与长期医嘱，审核内容侧重于适应症、重复用药、药物相互作用等方面；而PIVAS的二次审方，因药品剂型相对单一，主要侧重于溶媒选择、给药浓度、配伍禁忌等方面。两者既有分工，又有合作，旨在多角度保障患者用药安全。流程见图1。
Zhao Le, an employee of the municipal government, told China Newsweek that his office was moved on December 23, 2018.“The parking lot in the new site is much more spacious than in the former site, and the traffic in Tongzhou is much less,” Zhao said. He also recounted that the office move was arranged to be carried out after 9 p.m. to avoid causing daytime traffic congestion in downtown Beijing.
Another government employee told Xinhua News Agency that it now takes him half an hour to drive to work from his home on the East Third Ring Road, shorter than before since the traffic in downtown is always heavy at peak hours.
New local infrastructure and residential facilities have kept pace with the move. For commuters taking public transportation,there is a subway line linking the subsidiary administrative zone to the city center of Beijing, and a number of bus line services plying the area. A series of subway routes running across the center of Tongzhou are in the pipeline.
Haojiafu Village, where the sub-administrative center’s official buildings are located,has experienced profound changes since the construction broke ground at the end of 2015. It used to be a village with about 10,000 residents. Now, with more government departments moving in, it has become one of the most bustling parts of the subadministrative center.
The area around Tongzhou Beiguan Station on subway Line 6 will be the new home for some businesses transferred from the financial and central business district in downtown Beijing, with four major landmark buildings under construction.
Beijing School, a public school designed to offer 12 years of education through high school, began construction in August 2018 in Lucheng, an important step in the construction of bigger educational facilities in the area.
然而，殿阁排序有时出现例外。隆庆元年四月，陈以勤为太子太保礼部尚书文渊阁大学士，张居正为礼部尚书武英殿大学士。陈以勤官位在前，殿阁衔却低于张居正。当两条规则发生矛盾时，以第一条规则为准。
The Beijing Municipal Government move is big, but the relocation that is going to take place from Beijing to Xiongan will be much larger and will involve a greater distance.Both moves are part of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei integrated development plan, which has been progressing for five years. Xiongan was announced as a new area in April 2017.
Health officials at the legislative and political advisory sessions of Tongzhou reported that construction plans for four hospital or hospital expansion projects will be completed in 2019, with another five projects ready to start construction.
Seven industrial clusters, each worth several hundred billion yuan will be built in Tongzhou by 2025. The industrial clusters will involve intelligent manufacturing, cultural tourism, cutting-edge chip-making and IT software.
An aerial view of the Baiyangdian Lake on December 7, 2018
Environmental protection will be a top priority of the new sub-administrative center, said Sui Zhenjiang, Vice Mayor of Beijing, at a press conference of the State Council Information Office on January 11.“Historical and cultural protection, especially of the historical sites in Lucheng Town, Tongzhou District, is another major task of the sub-administrative center,” Sui said.
On January 3, the CPC Central Committee and the State Council approved the plan for the sub-administrative center’s development for 2016-35, stating that the sub-administrative center will not develop real estate projects on a large scale and the market will play a decisive role in resource allocation.
A giant chemical plant will be restructured into an 11-square-km forest park with a theater, library and museum as supplemental facilities.
As an important gathering hub for the Jinghang Grand Canal, which is the longest,largest and one of the oldest canals in the world, Tongzhou has a rich historical and cultural heritage, which is coming more to life with the relocation. The Grand Canal Forest Park is now home to the annual Strawberry Music Festival and the Ice and Snow Festival.
Lin Nianxiu, Vice Minister of the National Development and Reform Commission,said at a press conference on January 11,that Xiongan has fully shifted its focus from the design to the construction stage of the project.
The Songzhuang Art Community, also located in Tongzhou, is the most famous and biggest artist community in Beijing with more than 2,000 artists in residence. It will also be an art and cultural center for the new sub-administrative center. In addition,Universal Studios Theme Park, which is under construction in an area 5 km from Taihu,is scheduled to be completed in 2020.
村小剩下的学生并入中心小学以后，教学大楼成了村民的杂物仓库。不过，李打油特意要了几间当农民诗词学会的活动室，他铁骨铮铮地表示，斯文的阵地坚决不能丢。回忆往事，一见到传票就吓得当逃犯的李打油居然还敢冲我夸耀：我干鱼子划水也掀过浪呢。
A press conference on the construction of Beijing’s sub-administrative center and Xiongan New Area is held at the State Council Information Office on January 11
Tourists at the Grand Canal Forest Park on October 27, 2018
1.3临床观察指标 两组接受不同麻醉方式后,对患者的麻醉见效时间、清醒时间、拔管时间等进行对比分析,对患者的血流动力学情况进行分析,观察两组的麻醉情况。
In late November 2015, the Eighth Plenary Session of the 11th CPC Beijing Municipal Committee announced that all, or part, of Beijing’s administrative departments were to be moved to Tongzhou in organized steps.
According to the plan, the sub-administrative center, covering 155 square km,will extend to the whole area of the current Tongzhou District, which is 906 square km,accommodating 1.3 million permanent residents by 2035.
A big coordinated plan
Xiongan New Area will control the use of land by eventually developing up to 30 percent of its area, leaving the rest for green space and water landscape, according to the master plan.
This is Xi’s second visit to Xiongan, where he was informed of the construction progress and talked with local people.
The elementary section of the school is projected to be completed in July and start enrollment in September.
式中：Z为无功补偿设备总投资成本；C为单位容量补偿电容器的价格；Qi为第i个无功补偿总容量；n为系统总的无功补偿节点数。
Rising from vast farmlands spanning Xiongxian, Anxin and Rongcheng counties,about 100 km southwest of Beijing, Xiongan was born to relocate many of Beijing’s noncapital functions. It will embrace universities,research institutes, medical institutions, corporate headquarters, as well as financial and public institutions from Beijing.
国债是政府债券，同一般债权债务关系相比，国债的债务人一般只能是国家，一般债权债务关系中的债务人可以是个人和组织等多种形式。同时，国债的债权人既可以是一般债权债务关系中普遍存在的国内外公民、法人和组织，也可以是一个国家或地区的政府以及世界银行、国际货币基金组织等国际金融组织。除此之外，国债的发行以及期限的确定更多的是国家单方面的意志，相较于一般债权债务关系，国债具有一定隶属性，我国《国债法》中对此有所体现。同时，国债作为以国家信用为担保的政府债券，其安全性、信用等级均不是一般债券所能够达到的。
According to the 2018-35 master plan for Xiongan New Area officially approved on January 2, by 2035, Xiongan will basically develop into a modern city that is green,intelligent and livable, with relatively strong competitiveness and harmonious humannature interaction.
The Taihu Stage Art Center, built by the National Center for the Performing Arts in Taihu Town in Tongzhou, was put into official operation in September 2018. Located in Taihu Town in Tongzhou, it is the world’s largest stage art center specializing in productions, rehearsals, set designs, stage art exchanges and warehousing.
He compared Tongzhou and Xiongan to two wings of Beijing, adding that the construction of the two wings will focus on creating a friendly, ecologically healthy environment. “Some of our measures focus on building world-leading zones for people’s work and life styles,” Lin said.
On January 16, President Xi Jinping paid an inspection visit to Xiongan New Area, in the Baoding area of north China’s Hebei Province. The main function of this new area is to serve as a development hub for the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei economic triangle.
Like the canal in Tongzhou, the Baiyangdian Lake in Xiongan New Area will be the highlight for eco-friendly construction.
Procedures will be developed to replenish the lake’s water and recover acreage that has been lost over the years. Rural pollution will be effectively constrained to ensure that the lake’s water quality meets national standards.
风险辐射图在水利工程招标阶段风险评估和预警中的应用——以浙江省某围涂工程项目为例 …………… 金晔军(14.47)
Vice Governor of Hebei Chen Gang said the lake will gradually be restored to 360 square km through replenishment of its water. In addition, a national park around the Baiyangdian Lake is planned for the future.
The boundary of urban development will be strictly regulated, protecting permanent farmlands and treating the lakes, ponds,forests, farmlands and grasslands as a whole ecosystem. By the end of June 2017, the number of permanent residents in the area was about 1 million, with the design meant to accommodate 2-2.5 million people in the future.
Hebei has also been active in attracting more talent for the development of Xiongan by recruiting new employees for government departments and units. A growing number of young people are also exploring opportunities in the area.
(1) 生物质吸附剂结构特征多集中在其与生物质前体材料结构特征的对比研究，对生物质材料在整个改性过程中具体微观的结构及各官能团变化却鲜见报道，要优化生物质吸附材料制备过程，获得高性能生物质吸附材料就应该从微观机理着手，分析整个改性过程中生物质材料的具体变化过程。
Liang Jing, 28, who works in a college in Beijing, is from Xiongxian County. “I believe with more people moving to Xiongan, there will be a great need for educational resources,” Liang said. “I plan to go back to my hometown and start a training school.”
Zhang Ya never thought she would return to her hometown in Anxin County after leaving for college in 2008. The 29-year-old works as a media employee in Shijiazhuang,capital city of Hebei. “There weren’t any cafés or bookstores in the county,” she said. “If you wanted to go out, there were no places to go.”
The establishment of Xiongan New Area,however, made Zhang change her mind.Over the past year, she has frequently gone back to evaluate the possibility of running a café. “There will be a lot of young people swarming to Xiongan and the market potential is huge,” Zhang said, revealing that she has already found business partners who are all from the three counties, but are currently working elsewhere. “Hopefully, our café can open this year,” she said.
Copyedited by Rebeca Toledo
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