For a Stronger Voice
Business leaders stress the importance of Asia-Europe cooperation in coping with global challenges By Ma Xiaowen
Ban Ki-moon, former UN Secretary General and Chairman of the Boao Forum for Asia, delivers a keynote speech at the Second Asia-Europe Cooperation Dialogue in Chongqing on December 2
Matteo Tanteri is embracing China and so is his company. He is CEO of the China operation of the Italian energy fi rm Snam, one of the largest gas pipeline operators in Europe, which set up its fi rst offi ce in China in Beijing in 2018. The company signed a strategic cooperation agreement with China National Petroleum Corp., the country's largest oil and gas producer and supplier, at the Second China International Import Expo in Shanghai in November.
开展农作物病虫害发生流行的气候背景及其影响机制的研究，在掌握病虫气象规律的基础上，研究重大农业病虫害的监测和预警技术，对病虫害的发生发展及时跟踪，同时对未来动态加以准确预报。
“For many gas companies today, they are looking to find gas in other regions, but in terms of gas infrastructure, I think the focus is in China,” Tanteri said, “We are doing business with local companies and we are starting to work with Chinese energy players.”
Along with Tanteri, over 400 business people, government officials and leaders of international institutions gathered at the Second Asia-Europe Cooperation Dialogue in the southwestern municipality of Chongqing on December 2 to discuss opportunities emerging from deepening relations.
The event was initiated in 2018 by the Boao Forum for Asia (BFA) and the European House-Ambrosetti, an Italian consulting firm, after broad consensus was reached between Asian and European leaders. It was then decided to be held on an annual basis as a platform for indepth and substantial talks on cooperation.
Time to bond
Second, Asian and European countries should seize new opportunities. The Belt and Road Initiative, an attempt to revive the ancient Silk Road through Asia and Europe, is now in its sixth year. This is an initiative that came from Asia, but depends on the joint efforts of Asia and Europe to succeed.
Unilateralist actions have thrown the established world order into chaos, as rules and institutions that have proven effective post-World War II are being disregarded and the globalized world is being fragmented, according to Ban. He warned that the world's common future risks being eroded by the law of the jungle.
Linking the Belt and Road Initiative and
Against this backdrop, Ban said he hoped the dialogue could represent a stronger voice for multilateralism and an open world economy； more robust trade, investment and financial ties； closer cooperation under the Belt and Road Initiative； and collaborative innovation toward the next technological revolution.
Ban said he felt both urgency and confidence in reversing the trend of unilateralism and protectionism at this critical juncture in human history.
At a time when globalization and international cooperation are set back, the initiative offers a fresh opportunity for Asia and Europe to work together and move forward, Ban said, adding that when global public goods are in short supply, the initiative is proving an effective way to move all countries forward and leave no one behind.
According to Ban, both continents have much to offer each other. Europe has the largest number of developed economies, whereas Asia is mostly a developing world. Different levels of development mean different and mutually complementary advantages.
First, traditional ties in trade, investment and fi nancial cooperation could be stronger and more robust. Governments should take bolder actions in trade liberalization and investment facilitation, both bilaterally and multilaterally. In addition, more free trade agreements could achieve a higher level of economic integration across the continents.
European countries' development strate
Protectionism has derailed the momentum of global trade growth, leaving behind a gloomier world economy by the day, Ban Ki-moon, former UN Secretary General and Chairman of the BFA, said in his keynote speech at the opening ceremony.
1.开展校内培训。高职院校的多数教师都是高校的毕业生，他们具有扎实的专业知识，但是缺乏实践能力。对此，高职院校应该对年轻教师开展校内培训，参照“青蓝工程”的要求实行导师制，对教师进行教学理念、课程设计、教学信息化、人才培养模式及课程资源开发等多元化的指导，入校后进行半年的随堂听课，提高教师的教学能力。
Asia and Europe combined account for 60 percent of the world's population and 65 percent of the global GDP. This absolute majority of countries are both benefi ciaries and staunch supporters of multilateralism and an open world economy.
Connectivity, both hard and soft, will ensure a freer fl ow of goods, services, capital and people. Ban predicted that eventually, the initiative will turn Asia and Europe into one continent in the economic sense.
Esko Aho, former Prime Minister of Finland, said the technological revolution and aging populations are bringing about radical changes. To survive, Asian and European nations should safeguard the rules-based global order, free trade, globalization and common business models.
Matteo Tanteri, CEO of Snam China, at the Second Asia-Europe Cooperation Dialogue on December 2
While Europe has mostly been a technology leader and Asia a learner and follower, this is beginning to change as Asia quickly catches up and may even take the lead in some areas. China, India, Japan and the Republic of Korea have invested heavily in artifi cial intelligence, big data, cloud computing, the Internet of Things, smart cities, smart manufacturing, the life sciences, new energies and new materials. Europe, for its part, has put in place strategies to drive innovation and lead technology.
There is much for Asia and Europe to learn from each other. By working together and giving play to each other's advantages, they could be much closer to the next technological revolution in partnership than in isolation, Ban said.
Zhou Xiaochuan, Vice Chairman of the BFA, said while the world economy is suffering from low-speed growth, Asia and Europe should jointly promote trade and investment by defending the multilateral trade system, building infrastructure and improving connectivity.
He called on all nations to work together to address climate change and implement the Paris Agreement. While he spoke highly of technology innovation, he also mentioned the importance of a balance between efficiency and social values.
1.正视错误。在错误发生之后，应当第一时间对错误进行救济，正视错误。尽全力对错误进行分析，最大限度地减小损失造成的影响，将错误尽全力控制在最小的范围。正视错误是解决错误的重要环节和必经程序，如果刻意回避将导致一系列的连锁反应，后果可能更为恶劣。
阿司匹林具有不可逆作用，其可以抑制血栓素，并且可以将抗血栓功效充分发挥出来，实现血小板聚焦的抑制，单一采用阿司匹林无法避免心血管事件的发生，同时也会产生血小板聚集。
Third, faster technological advances are essential to revitalize the lackluster world economy since the global fi nancial crisis in 2008.
A railway worker contacts his colleagues during a maintenance check on a China-Europe freight train in Chongqing on January 25
Building links
祁连县地处祁连山中段，隶属于青海省海北藏族自治州。因为北邻古丝绸之路的首要通道甘肃省河西走廊，所以祁连县又被称为“青海北大门”。
（3）交通载荷作用的量化存在很多理论问题的解释，但鉴于目前关于交通载荷作用没有一个确定的计算标准，笔者的计算方法旨在引起工程设计人员对交通荷载作用的重视。希望今后的研究人员能够对交通荷载作用在顶力计算中能有更大突破。
gies was a major topic for many speakers and the three sessions of the dialogue.
Chongqing is an example of how much a region can benefi t from its integration with the world economy.
2.2.2 专家权威程度 专家权威程度一般由2个因素决定:一是专家对咨询内容进行判断的依据，用判断系数Ca表示;二是专家对问题的熟悉程度，用熟悉程度系数Cs表示。这2项指标值的获得以专家自我评价为主，权威程度系数为两者的算术均数，即Cr=-(Ca+Cs)/2，一般认为 Cr值 ＞ 0.7 为可接受程度［5］。本研究中 Ca=0.9182，Cs=0.9455，Cr=0.9318。
Hu Hongbing, Deputy Director of the Port and Logistics Offi ce of the Chongqing Municipal Government, said over 4,500 China-Europe freight trains have passed through Chongqing, transporting goods valued at over 160 billion yuan ($22.9 billion) to Central Asia, South Asia and Europe.
The city is also a major hub on the New International Land-Sea Trade Corridor, a trade and logistics passage that will link 155 ports in 71 countries and regions upon completion in 2035.
The corridor passes through Chongqing and Sichuan Province in southwest China and the Beibu Gulf in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in south China, shortening the shipping time between Chongqing and Singapore from 25 to just seven days. It offers an alternative for western Chinese provinces and autonomous regions other than shipping goods from the eastern coast.
近年来，随着社会转型的不断推进，改革进入深水期，与此同时社会矛盾纠纷也呈现多发高发态势。社会矛盾纠纷的多元化解机制建设呼之欲出，在实践过程中，调解、仲裁、行政裁决、行政复议、诉讼等多项纠纷解决制度发挥着各自的作用，为多元矛盾纠纷化解机制建构打下坚实基础。
More importantly, it connects the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-Century Maritime Silk Road, the two components of the Belt and Road Initiative. Taking advantage of various transport options including railways, highways and water and air routes, the corridor enables transportation to more regions across the world.
(Reporting from Chongqing)
XINHUA
Copyedited by Rebeca Toledo
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