连词错误例析,本文主要内容关键词为:连词论文,错误论文,此文献不代表本站观点,内容供学术参考,文章仅供参考阅读下载。
1.直到我回家他才上床睡觉。
误:Not till I came home did he go to bed.
正:Not untill I came homc did he go to bed.
析:till与until一般情况下可以通用,但如果放在句首或强调句、倒装句中,则只宜用until,一般不用till。
2.因为我起晚了,所以没赶上第一班车。
误:As I got up 1ate,so I couldn't catch up with the first bus.
正:As I got up late,I couldn't catch up with the first bus.
析:as当“因为,由于”讲时是连词,而so也是连词。英语中两个句子只能有一个连词,两者只能用其中之一。
3.虽然我很努力,但却没学好英语。
误:Though I wotk hard,but I can't study English well.
正:Though I work hard,still/yet I can not study English well.
析:连词though或although虽不可同时与连词but连接两个单句,但却可与副词yet或still连用。
4.正因为他起晚了,到校才迟了。
误:It is since he got up late that he got to School late.
正:It is because he got up late that he got to school late.
析:because,as,since和for这四个连词虽意思差不多,但只有because引导的分句才能用于强调句型中。
5.我像汤姆一样放风筝。
误:I fly the kite like Tom docs.
正:I fly the kite as Tom docs.
析:like与as都有“像……一样”的含义,但like是介词,后面不能接句子。而as是连词,其后能接句子。
6.“为什么我们要去那儿?”他问我。
误:“Why to go there?”he asked me.
正:“Why shall we go there?”he asked me.
析:一般的疑问词后面都可以接带to的动词不定式。如:I don't know what(how,when...)to do,但why后面则不能。
7.我不知该不该去那儿。
误:I don't know if or not I should go there.
正:I don't know whether or not I should go there.
正:I don't know if(whether)I chould go there or not.
析:whether与if引导宾语从句时,whether后可直接加or not,但if却不行。只有or not放在句尾时,whether才可与if通用。
8.作为一个学生,我们必须努力学习。
误:Being a student,so we must study hard.
正:Being a student,we must study hard.
析:本句是一个简单句,只不过里面含有分词短语,所以,不用并列连词so。
9.无论下不下雨,我都去那儿。
误:I'll go there if it will rain or not.
正:I'll go there whether it will rain or not.
析:一般地,if与whether只有后者才能引导让步状语从句、表语从句和主语从句。
10.他不但是个好老师,而且是个好歌手。
误:He is a not only good teacher but also a good singer.
正:He is not only a good teacher but also a good singer.
析:not only...but also...要求连接的对象完全对等,也就是说,连接的两个句子成分要么都是主语,要么都是谓语、宾语、表语、状语等。
标签:连词论文;