Letters Between Homes
By Ji Jing
American professor’s missives to family and friends in the United States portray the magical transformation in China
This year’s Spring Festival, which was on February 5, was special for American professor William N. Brown. Four days earlier,he received a letter from Chinese President Xi Jinping, congratulating him on his new book on China.
20世纪60年代,美国空军飞行力学实验室开发了气动数据库DATCOM,其包罗了从1903年第一架飞机开始直到1978年中止数据库更新的几乎全部美国飞机的飞行试验数据[1,2]。虽然DATCOM在面对一些特殊布局如飞翼式布局时,分析起来比较困难,在面对超级复杂的超常规布局时更是无法使用,但这是人类第一次将数据库技术应用到飞机数据管理中。
Brown, who has been living in the coastal city of Xiamen in southeast China’s Fujian Province for over 30 years, is an MBA professor at Xiamen University. The book, Off the Wall—How We Fell for China, is a collection of 47 letters he wrote to his family and friends in the United States from China. It was published in both English and Chinese by the Foreign Languages Press, a publishing house affiliated to Chinese media conglomerate China International Publishing Group (CIPG), and released in Xiamen University in December 2018.
Brown sent a copy of the book to Xi along with a letter in January.
“I have received your letter and your book.Congratulations on your new book,” Xi said in his note. “Xiamen is an amazing city. It is now your second hometown. I used to work there,and that experience has given me many wonderful memories. You have been a teacher in Xiamen University for 30 years and dedicated a precious time of your life to China’s education.I am very much moved by your affection for Xiamen and China.”
When Brown rode his new tricycle, a young couple mistook him for a tricycle driver once and asked him to take them to a local park. The anecdote is included in his new book.
William N. Brown is honored as an outstanding contributor to the construction of the Xiamen Special Economic Zone when the zone celebrated its 30th anniversary in 2011
Brown speaks fluent Chinese and loves oolong tea and Fujian’s local dishes. In 1992, he became the first foreigner to receive permanent residency in Fujian.
Back in 1988, Xiamen was completely different from fast-paced Los Angeles where he had been living. The roads were muddy and bumpy, while there were very few taxis and only three bus lines. The most convenient way of transportation was the tricycle.
“When I moved to Xiamen in 1988 with my wife and children, my family were worried about me and I had to constantly write them letters about Xiamen and China,” Brown told the media in a video interview in February.
“I am very surprised yet very happy and honored to get a reply from President Xi.Despite shouldering the huge responsibility and pressure of being the president of a country with the largest population in the world, he still managed to write back to an ordinary foreign teacher like me,” Brown told China.org.cn. “I am more than willing to witness China’s development in the following decades.”
虽然上述色散-耗散条件出自空间导数的线性有限差分格式及标量对流方程, 但是下节将显示它用于更一般的非线性格式和更复杂的流动问题的可行性.
小流域是河流水系中的基本集水单元,大流域生态治理的规划与实施,需要以小流域为基本治理单元。把大流域分解成不同层次、不同类型的小流域,这些小流域是一个个相对独立的生态系统,也是生态环境受到不同程度人为影响的一个个单元。从小流域存在问题出发,遵循正确的生态治理理念和做法,可以把这些小流域从生态环境退化的单元改造成为水—土—气—生各圈层良性循环、人类与环境和谐共存的单元。小单元的活动可以形成大系统的变化,同样,一个个小流域的生态修复将最终达成大流域整体生态系统的功能恢复与提升。
Lu Cairong, Vice President of CIPG, said, “The book has adopted a unique perspective by recording a country’s development through what is going on around the writer. It will help foreigners better understand China.”
Growing roots
“As an eyewitness to China’s reform and opening up, you have represented Xiamen and Fujian Province, and painted a real picture of China for the world. I really appreciate your attitude of integrating into the Chinese community,” the letter continued. “You said in your letter that you are optimistic about China’s future. I am also confident that you will see a better and more prosperous China that will bring even more benefits to the world and humanity, and therefore the Chinese stories you tell in the future will be even more wonderful.”
An aerial photo of Xiamen taken in September 2018
While working in Taiwan in the 1970s,Brown became curious about the other side of the Straits.
Zhang Rong, President of Xiamen University, said at the book launch, “Xiamen University is the first university on the Chinese mainland to open MBA courses and Brown is the first MBA professor in Xiamen University.From this perspective, Brown is also a participant in China’s reform and opening up.”
He sold his financial company in the United States and came to Xiamen in 1988, a decade after the start of the reform and opening up. In the beginning, he just wanted to learn Chinese at Xiamen University for one or two years.However, he fell in love with the city once he arrived there.
The book reflects the transformation of China since the reform and opening up as well as the writer and his family’s deep affection for the country.
闽东乃福建开发最迟的地方,但因为“银事”,其频繁出现在明代历朝官修的编年体史书 《明实录》之中,地偏一隅的闽东,却因“银事”而数度面圣,可见影响。现胪列部分如下:
如果你能读懂巴黎街道墙壁上的裂纹,看透每堵墙上的上故事,那你也许能懂关于手工坊的故事,它们和世界上所有灵感之地一样,充满着深刻的可能性。
Xi had worked in Fujian Province for 17 years during 1985-2002.
“Now Xiamen has become a modern metropolis where tradition and modernity live in harmony. Like other places in China, it’s completely changed,” Brown told the media.
Presenting China outside
Brown’s interaction with Xi started in 1999. At that time, he was receiving treatment for cancer in Hong Kong and Xi, who was then acting governor of Fujian, sent two officials to visit him in the hospital.
In 2001, Xi presented Brown the certificate for the honorary residentship of Fujian. He also had dinner with Brown after the ceremony and encouraged him to write about Quanzhou, the city that was the starting point of the Maritime Silk Road, since the American had already written a book on Xiamen.
With a history of more than 2,100 years, the ancient Maritime Silk Road, a sea route of trade and cultural exchanges between China and the rest of the world, extended to ports on the coast of India and Sri Lanka, and went all the way to Europe and the Red Sea. It fell into decline due to the ban on maritime activities in the Ming(1368-1644) and Qing (1644-1911) dynasties.
Under Xi’s encouragement, Brown engaged in research on Quanzhou and China’s ancient trade and published a book in 2003, introducing the city to the world. He has written over 10 books and appeared in hundreds of TV shows on Fujian and Xiamen. He has also searched numerous historical documents and old photos about Xiamen in libraries across the world to help the city rediscover its several centuries’ history. In addition, he has written nearly 1,000 letters to his family and friends in the United States to introduce Xiamen and China to them.
当前估价人员知识结构相对单一,数据处理和数据分析能力不足,难以达到大数据时代估价行业人才的标准。故估价人员需加强自身学习,提高职业技能水平,致力成为估价行业与数据行业之间的跨界型综合性人才,以顺应行业和机构的发展趋势[4]。
Copyedited by Sudeshna Sarkar
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