HAPPIER PRESENT,BETTER FUTURE
E mployment and educational opportunities are seen as two of the main ways of addressing the core problem of poverty in northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, especially in the region’s southern area where economic growth lags far behind the national average.
(3)钢筋分项工程施工完毕,请监理及业主验收钢筋,验收内容包括:纵向受力钢筋的品种、规格、数量、位置,钢筋的连接方式、接头位置、接头数量、接头面积百分率,箍筋、横向受力钢筋的品种、规格、数量、间距,预埋件的规格、数量、位置等。
In recent years, Xinjiang has achieved remarkable progress in poverty reduction, to which an increase in jobs contributed greatly.In the first half of 2019, more than 350,000 new urban jobs were created in the region,while the total number of rural residents who found jobs in other Chinese cities was 1.7 million.
The Central Government has been implementing the pairing assistance program in Xinjiang since 1997, channeling financial support to Xinjiang from economically advanced regions of the country and sending officials and professionals to work there.Thanks to supporting policies, Xinjiang has established a number of industrial parks in poverty-stricken areas, which provide employment and drive local economic growth.
In addition, Xinjiang realized 15-year compulsory education in the entire region in 2018. This means that all students from kindergarten to high school, as well as those attending secondary vocational schools, receive free education.
传统建筑承载了村民的居住习惯。堂屋是传统农村建筑的核心,起居功能皆环绕堂屋发生。而新农村建设带来的“高大建筑”“平直马路”令传统建筑的特色与所处环境消失殆尽。随着农村生活条件的好转,越来越多的自建房取代传统的建筑。自建房多数采用城市住宅的空间构成方式,以客厅为生活中心;传统的起居轨迹渐渐消失,年轻人开始对一些传统的设施和用具感到莫名。
1. Farmers harvest honeydew melons in Bachu County, northwest China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, on June 23
3. Students at a primary school in Wushi, a poor county in Aksu Prefecture, play soccer in a playground on December 19, 2018
2. A student from a university in Shandong Province teaches English in a middle school in Kashgar Prefecture on June 25
4. Family inn owners prepare dinner for tourists at the Hemu scenic spot in Altay on November 28, 2018
5. A resident of Hami City makes embroidered products under the guidance of a technical master on March 7
何谓陋俗文化?陋俗文化是中国自阶级社会,尤其是封建社会以来,体现于风俗上并为传统人伦道德所认同的文化糟粕,主要包括陋俗所反映的传统人伦文化观念中的糟粕和传统人伦文化观念糟粕所铸成的陋俗。具体表现为封建等级观念、封建伦理观念、重男轻女观念、宗族家庭观念、宗教迷信观念以及封建婚姻习俗、吃喝嫖赌等生活陋习。陋俗文化以封建制度和封建经济为基础,以等级伦理和重男轻女的封建性道德为主体,在政权、族权、神权和夫权“四权”交织的封建社会形态下,牢牢束缚和控制人民群众,严重阻碍了经济社会的发展进步、民主革命的深入开展。[1]P73
Copyedited by Rebeca Toledo
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