New Vigor and Vitality in Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region
By SUI YUNYAN
T HE wallets of the locals are bulging, there is much laughter,people are vigorous and energetic, cultural activities have become enriched, and the lifestyle has become increasingly modernized. A walk through the southern part of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region will enable visitors to spot the varied changes happening in the lives of people of all local ethnic groups.
They support national unity from the bottom of their hearts, and build their beautiful hometowns with full confidence, leading this ancient land to glow with new vigor and vitality.
New Trends
“Sunday Bazaar” in Kadamjay Village, Janbaz Township, Peyziwat County, ushered in a large influx of customers in the warm sunshine.
The parking lot was packed, and the Bazaar was bustling with people, in addition to a variety of commodities and delicacies.
Rahile Hesen, a seller of women's clothes, had dyed her hair, and applied makeup on her face, looking stylish in her shirt, sweater vest, jeans, and boots.
顺着绳索抬头望，唐玉烟正站在洞口。她腰间缠着绳子的另一端，双手死死拽着绳子，一只脚站在地面，另一只脚则努力蹬着洞口外的松树干，以此稳住身形。两截玉腿从绿羽短裙下露出，隐约可见里边白色的亵衣。
改革开放以来，中国地板行业取得了辉煌的成就，目前中国已成为世界地板大国，该行业已形成涵盖设计、研发、生产、销售、铺装、售后服务等完整产业体系;产品的创新与研发，技术的进步与革新，助推着中国地板走向世界的前沿。
“The goods, all from Kaxgar City, are of the latest style. The more fashionable they are, the better they sell,” the 25-year-old told the reporter in fluent Mandarin.
扬中市智慧城市建设对于提升扬中城市发展水平、推进镇江智慧城市建设、促进江苏智慧城市可持续发展以及对全国县级智慧城市发展都具有重要的积极意义。
Patigul Tash, who was trying to market protein powder by calling out its benefits in a loud voice, came from Merkit County, more than 100 kilometers away. She quickly handed out a leaflet at the sight of the reporter.
In Yuqarqi Kapa Village, Saybagh Township, Kona Sheher County, small classes are offered for villagers to learn the national language and writing by members of the team stationed in the Agricultural and Rural Department of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. Xie Long
“Can farmers accept such products?”
There are nine rooms in Kiremjan's house, covering a total area of 250 square meters. The ceiling is blue, the furniture is painted white, and the outdoor ceiling and grape rack are all of steel structures.
This is true emancipation of the mind; social stability and economic development have profoundly transformed people's thinking and behavior in southern Xinjiang.
此空间主要运用了步移景异的设计手法，用山水屏风作为隔景手段，打造不同但又连续的步行空间。又用叠水打造动势景观，伴随听觉的变化，增强感官上的园林体验。
Kiremjan began selling mutton skewers in Shanghai in 2002, and made a group of local friends. He returned to the village for a length of time every year. “Now I can accommodate my friends from Shanghai at home.” He demonstrated the benefits of migrating to other cities for work: earning more money, broadening his horizons, making friends, and so on.
刘 高 男，1991年出生于湖北洪湖，现为浙江工业大学计算机学院研究生，研究方向包括可充电传感器网络、无源感知网络等.
3.1.7 其他原因 没有规范的液体出入量记录流程，缺乏相关人员培训，管理者监督不力，夜班护理人员工作负荷较大，身心俱疲，注意力无法集中等都是造成出入量记录不正确的相关因素。
“The decorations cost more than RMB 100,000. We demolished the kang(heated adobe sleeping platform), now the house is cleaner.” Kiremjan's Mandarin is tinted with a trace of Shanghai accent.
Squeezing out of the Bazaar drenched with sweat, the reporter strolled through the village, and arrived at the home of Kiremian Ghopur, who was renovating his house, and warmly invited the reporter to his home.
“People in the village used to prefer staying at home, but now they want to go out to work. There are dozens of people working outside the region, some going to Urumqi, Ili Kazak Autonomous Prefecture, and Shanghai. Our life will definitely continue to get better and better,” Kiremjan said.
More and more women wear makeup, more peasants migrate to other cities to work, more members of ethnic minorities can speak Mandarin, more people have relatives of different ethnic groups, and rural residents have access to more cultural activities. Murat Gheniyat, director of the Philosophy Research Institute of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Academy of Social Sciences, has observed these heartening changes in southern Xinjiang.
Zulhumar Hemdulla (middle), who runs beauty and hairdressing chains in Tughchi Township, Kaghiliq County, Kaxgar Prefecture, is teaching villagers cosmetic technique. Yang Bin
“Beauty and hairdressing products are very popular. Girls nowadays usually wear makeup before going out,” Jialina answered with a smile.
“An increasing number of farmers are gradually accepting them. I have been running a stall here for a year, and all the people who come here are returning customers,” Patigul replied happily.
New Looks
Salam Qadir, a 27-year-old Kaxgar citizen, had just finished a two-month rural job project. “Frequent contact with new things broadens people's horizons and opens up their minds. In the past two years, rural areas and farmers have undergone significant changes, while cities in southern Xinjiang have become more modernized as well,” Salam said while leading the reporter around the ancient city of Kaxgar.
The Mountain cafe in Kaxgar was full of a strong aroma. “We have freshly ground coffee; in addition to tourists,customers also include local residents.Now even the elderly in the old town will come for a cup of coffee.” The shopkeeper, Mirehmet Turahun, said that several new cafes have opened here this year and business is good.
Obulqasim, 80, kept himself warm by an electric heater in front of his copper art shop. “It's better than a stove. It's environmentally friendly and doesn't pollute the environment.” The stereo in the shop was playing light music. Behind this man who had been engaged in traditional crafts for 67 years was a dazzling array of bright copper artifacts. The scene was like an oil painting.
Villagers employed in factories in Hoyla Village, Chaharbagh Township, Lop County, are arranging clothes in the product exhibition hall. Yang Bin
A small shop called Pretty Girl Hairdo Beauty Salon was ablaze with lights.“What products sell best?” was the question put to the business owner, Galina.
“This is true emancipation of the mind; social stability and economic development have profoundly transformed people's thinking and behavior in southern Xinjiang,” he said.
2.切断传播途径。加强鸡舍和放养场的清洁卫生，特别是放养密度不能太大，放养密度为50只/亩较适宜，消灭蚊蝇、鼠类等，切不可与其他病鸡接触而将病原带入。
As a large night market had just been built in Kaxgar, the night market in the ancient city was called the “Old Night Market” by Salam. On frequent visits to the night market, the number of smiling new faces keeps increasing - the lady operating the shop selling a snack made of sheep viscera was Ma Asa of the Hui ethnic minority, the stall of spicy hot pot was operated by a newcomer from Sichuan, surnamed Tang. He Ping, a girl of Han ethnicity, said that many ethnic minority residents were fond of her fried tofu, and quite a number of people had become her WeChat friends. Cui Yuying,who sold crayfish and crabs, chatted with the stall owner of Uygur ethnic group nearby and helped him arrange the tableware cheerfully.
“This is a vivid scene of ethnic unity,”said Salam. Salam's standard Mandarin aroused admiration from the cold noodles vendor who said that he was endeavoring to learn the standard spoken and written Chinese language and striving to speak with such a standard pronunciation.
Ethinic unity is as natural as breathing and as indispensable as air. In rural areas of southern Xinjiang, every household has friends of different ethnic groups. The more they meet, the stronger the bond will naturally become.
New Pursuits
With the improvement of living standards, there are growing demands for richer cultural life. Every rural community that the reporter recently visited was vibrant with rich and colorful cultural activities.
In Towanki Markit Village in Algha Town, Uchturpan County, villagers performed fitness dancing and fashion shows in the ecological park, and laughter echoed under the blue sky. A theatrical performance is staged here every week, and a literature and art competition is held every month. The villagers won the first prize in the county square dance contest.
In Yingitur Village of Hanikatam Township, Kupa County, residents have set up a performance team, and gained mounting popularity after a performing tour for more than a year.
因此，为保证新旧道床联结可靠，在预制的新短轨枕底部设预埋钢筋钩，以加强短轨枕与道床之间的联结。同时，浇筑强度等级不低于原道床强度的砂浆，该砂浆具有快凝、早强的性能。另外，在施工过程中，采用“解体无缝线路，拆除既有轨枕及套靴、原位换铺扣件及轨枕、灌注砂浆”的施工方法对轨道进行改造施工，以“隔三换一”的原则进行短轨枕更换，同时在轨道改造期间应限速，并且协调配合多专业，多重把控安全质量，以确保改造施工的安全和质量。
Every night, Gulmele Village, Anakul Township, Maralbeshi County, bustles with noise and excitement. Locals walk out of their homes for leisure and pleasure on the riverside park in the village.Arzigul Imin brings her son every night and savors the moments of watching her child play in high spirits, “Now our life is sweeter than honey!” Muqamhan Yusuf nodded in agreement, “Our homes now become ‘houses with a riverside view,' and we no longer envy urban residents!”
The village has just broken the shackles of poverty. “The people of southern Xinjiang live in bliss, enjoying the best and most extensive policies across the nation,” Liu Yi, first Party secretary of the village who is from the sports administration of the autonomous region, said with deep emotion. Since the Ninth Party Congress of Xinjiang, the local program to build closer ties between the government and the masses has been intensified, bringing the benefits of the government's policies to millions of households. The people are consequently more mobilized and motivated to contribute to local development.
At the end of last year, Abduhekim Raziq held his wedding at the service center of his village, Karamet Village,Tusala Township, Hoten County. The wedding was simple, jubilant and quite modern. “The venue is arranged by the village. I just need to invite my relatives and friends and get pilaf, fruits, and pastries ready.” The groom, dressed in a suit,held the bride's hand in joy as people danced and sang, bestowing their blessings on them. “I am happy to see that my wedding is filled with festive singing and dancing, full of laughter and happiness!” Abduhekim said merrily.
SUI YUNYAN is a journalist of Xinjiang Daily.
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