同位语从句常见错误例析，本文主要内容关键词为：从句论文,错误论文,常见论文,同位论文，此文献不代表本站观点，内容供学术参考，文章仅供参考阅读下载。
1.［误］The news if our team has won the match is still unknown.
［正］The news about whether our team has won the match is still unknown.
［析］本题属于引导词误用错误。if一般不能引导同位语从句，而用whether代替。
2.［误］The fact he didn't come to the meeting made us all surprised.
［正］The fact that he didn't come to the meeting made us all surprised.
［析］本题同位语从句缺少引导词。因为表达的是一个事实，所以用that引导较为合适。
3.［误］News that came a group of foreign teachers would come to our school.
［正］News came that a group of foreign teachers would come to our school.
［析］引导词位置错误。为平衡句子结构，避免头重脚轻，通常将引导词放在主句谓语动词之后。
4.［误］We don't believe his promise which he will help us.
［正］We don't believe his promise that he will help us.
［析］引导词使用错误。表示事实的同位语从句一般不用which引导，此处应改为that。
5.［误］The teacher asked the boy a question that where his hometown was.
［正］The teacher asked the boy a question about where his hometown was.
［析］引导词多余错误。question后面的同位语从句应该由特殊疑问词where引导，that有画蛇添足之嫌。
6.［误］The truth that she failed the entrance exam makes his parents sad.
［正］The fact that she failed the entrance exam made his parents sad.
［析］主句时态使用错误。因为讲述过去的事情，故主句谓语动词应改为一般过去时态。
7.［误］The possibility that a small star will hit the earth attract people's attention.
［正］The possibility that a small star will hit the earth attracts people's attention.
［析］主句谓语动词单复数混淆。主句说的是一种可能，因此谓语动词应用单数形式attracts。
8.［误］The idea that we can work at home with computers very exciting.
［正］The idea that we can work at home with computers is very exciting.
［析］主句谓语动词不完整。一个形容词不能单独充当谓语成分，应在其前加上is使其完整。
9.［误］The news that she took first place in the English Speech Compitition was really surprised.
［正］The news that she took first place in the English Speech Compitition was really surprising.
［析］表语形容词使用错误。题意讲的是这消息令人吃惊，而不是让人感到吃惊，所以此处应使用surprising而非surprised。
10.［误］The reason why he was late was surprised us all.
［正］The reason why he was late surprised us all.
［析］主句部分语态使用错误。句子表达的是“原因使我们惊讶”，此处应使用主动语态，被动语态不妥。