国际奥林匹克委员会新任主席:“廉正先生”罗格_ioc论文

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The new president of the Interational Olympic Committee,Jacques Rogge,has benefited from an image as "Mr Clean."The 59-year-old Belgian orthopedic surgeon who specialises in sports medicine had successfully distanced himself from the bribery scandal involving salt Lake City's successful bid for the 2002 Winter Games.(注:这位59岁的比利时整形外科医生是运动医学的专家,成功地避免卷入盐湖城受贿丑闻,后者与盐湖城成功申办2002年冬奥会有很大关联。orthopedic//:[医]矫形的,矫形外科的;distance...from:使……疏远,使……远离。)One of his proud boasts was that he never visited cities bidding to host Olympic events.

Head of the European Olympic Committee and IOC co-coordinator of the 2002 Sydney Olympics and 2004 Athens(注:Athens//:雅典。) games,he has also been,importantly,vice-chairman of the IOC's anti-doping panel-so was seen asan"ethically correct" candidate.(注:还有重要的一点,他也是奥委会反兴奋剂小组的成员——因而被看作是一位“合乎道德的候选人。)

"You have also to be able to defend the values of sport,andthey are threatened by doping,by violence,by corruption,"hemaintained.

Rogge's closest rival,South Korean Kim Un-yong,70,was unableto match this moral high ground?(注:罗格最有力的竞争对手,70岁的韩国人金云龙在道德上未能达到像他这样的高境界。ground:(适合思想、组织等发展的)境界。) He was given a severe warningin 1999 after an internal IOC inquiry into the Salt Lake Cityscandal-his son was accused of accepting a sham job funded bythe committee for the Utah bid.(注:他的儿子被指控接受了由犹他州申奥委员会发薪水的虚假职位。Utah//:犹他州(美国州名)。)

And his campaign looked doomed especially after the IOC'sethics commission probed reports-which he denied-he wouldoffer IOC members $50,000 a year for an office and expensesif he became president.

Rogge has had a relatively meteoric(注:meteoric//:流星似的,迅疾的。这里用来形容罗格地位迅速上升。)rise within the IOC,having joined only in 1991 and been executive boardas recently as 1998.But he had gained a reputation as areformer.

Olympic-watchers point to his diplomatic skills-an urbanecharm,mastery of languages (he speaks Dutch,French,English,German and Spanish fluently)and non-confrontational style.HisOlympian credentials stem from being a yachting(注:yachting//:驾快艇。) competitor in the 1968,1972 and 1976games.

He pledged after his election to take the IOC forward.

"I'm going to dedicate the next eight years to thedevelopment of the Olympic.movement and the IOC in closecollaboration with all my colleagues,"he said.

"It is not an easy task but I believe sport has such greatstrengths that the IOC will remain successful.There are a lotof things to be done.

"I'm not talking about victory-I'm talking about decisionsof the IOC.I hope to be innovative."

Those working closely with Rogge say he is always determinedin meetings despite his reputation as a consensus politician.They say the man seen as "a fixer" and often resorts tomedical language to describe his tactics,stressing that he isnot afraid to attack a problem.

"As a surgeon where there is an abscess,you cut,you evacuatethe pus and you let the body heal,"(注:对外科医生来说,哪儿有脓肿,你就得切开它,先除脓,再让伤口愈合。)he said."If youhave a problem you have to address it as soon as possible."

Rogge says his surgical career has taught him about having asense of responsibility,and remaining humble,calm and cool.Hehas medical offices in Chen(注:Ghent/gent/:比利时西北部城市根特(佛兰特省省会)。) and his hometown,Deinze.He isexpected to give up his medical practice to live and work inthe IOC's home city of Lausanne,(注:Lausanne//:瑞士西部城市洛桑(在日内瓦湖北岸)。)Switzerland,where,aspresident,he would receive no salary.

One thing which helped Rogge to his landslide win(注:landslide win:(竞选中)压倒一切的选票:一面倒的胜利。)wasthe strong backing of European Olympic delegates,who have aweighty 57 votes in the committee-Rogge is president of theEuropean Olymipic Committees.

Serving for an initial eight years with an option to stay onfor no more than four years more,he is expected to cut quitea different profile from predecessor Juan Antonio Samaranch.who held the post for 21 years of triumphs and embarrassments.(注:人们预测他将塑造与其前任萨马兰奇截然不同的形象,后者在为期21年的任期里历经胜利与困窘。)

Rogge is leading a campaign to downsize the Olympics andrestore their human face,arguing that the games have become somassive and costly that only the wealthiest cities andcountries are capable of staging them.

He also believes that the reforms adopted following the SaltLake City bribery scandal should be reviewed to determinewhether they are working.Rogge advocates the reinstatement(注:reinstatement:恢复,复原。

"I think I can be described as being a troubleshooter.If there is a problem I come and try to solve it.")of visits tothe bid cites by IOC members should probably be reexamined.

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国际奥林匹克委员会新任主席:“廉正先生”罗格_ioc论文
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