Planning Ahead
President Xi’s books on governance provide insightful applications By Ronnie Lins
The author is president of the Center China-Brazil: Research and Business
From various speeches and texts by President Xi Jinping, two essential books have been published for those who wish to know and study how China has achieved its incredible development. Volumes I and II of Xi Jinping: The Governance of China also cover what new paths China can follow at this time, which Xi calls the new era.
The books have a rich content, with speeches addressing critical issues in the development of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
In the first book, key issues are described, which lay the foundation for Chinese governance. In the second, the subjects of the fi rst book are deepened and new themes explored from the global context of the new era.
根据滞洪区情况和塔基工程线路要求,模型范围确定为西起泃河南周庄闸,东到州河右岸,东西长15km;南以泃河左堤为边界,北至青甸洼顶高地,南北最大宽度16km。二维蓄滞洪区剖分为4189个结点、5088个单元和9276个通道。
Both books give ample insight into China’s successful governance. They also inspired me to build a hypothetical model on Chinese governance to better understand this complex issue.
高等动物细胞核直径一般为5~10 μm,高等植物细胞核直径一般为5~20 μm。教师利用超轻黏土、废弃胶头滴管胶帽和细铁丝等材料,分别模拟核模、核孔复合体和核酸,制作放大约4万倍的细胞核模型(即直径约20 cm),如图1所示。
Culture plays an essential role in spreading the history and the main teachings of a people’s ancestors.
Before I explain the structure of the model, I would like to explain the reason why it was so important to create this tool. It allows one to visualize and understand how the planning of the largest economy in the world works.
First, this model has technical consistency adaptable to any developing country, regardless of political, ethnic, religious or other unique characteristics.
Second, the main problems of developing countries are always generally the same. However, it is essential to customize the main objectives and action plan according to the characteristics of each country.
大曲通过自然接种和发酵,富集了大量有益于酿酒的微生物、各种酶类以及香味物质,在酿酒过程中起到驱动糖化、发酵和生香的重要作用。也正是如此,才有了俗语“曲为酒之骨”“曲定酒型”之说。为了确保和提升原酒品质,各酒企都制订了相应的大曲质量控制标准,但都仅限于出房曲。大曲在用于酿酒生产前,必须经过3~6个月的存储,减少乳酸菌、乙酸菌等产酸细菌的数量,使入池酒醅能够符合前缓、中挺、后缓落的发酵工艺要求,达到增加酒体绵柔感的目的[1-2],可见大曲存储后的质量对酿酒影响更为直接。
总而言之,随着我国课程改革的不断深入,新课程标准对中学生的素质教育和培养提出了更为严格的要求。针对初中学生学习语文知识的现状,任课教师应加强语文课堂教学的实践与探索,并采取合理的途径来增加语文课堂的趣味性,使初中语文课堂讲解效率与质量得到有效提升,从而为学生打造趣味而又高效的语文课堂。
克里斯庄严地为自己准备了一个皈依的仪式,在荒野的木板上刻下了他所有想得到的词句,宣告自己正式成为自然的居民。荒野的自由与人类的自由,荒野的文明与人类的文明,可以不那么对立,不那么冲撞,荒野的自由统摄人类的自由,荒野的文明统摄人类的文明。
At these meetings, many objectives and action plans change as prior goals give way to new challenges and opportunities. This dynamic is necessary mainly due to the constant changes in the world.
在校友工作中,《河北工业大学天津校友会章程》中对业务范围的规定包括:“(四)为校友事业提供指导,为校友企业提供人才储备、培训工作;(五)推动校企合作,为校友企业提供业务代理、项目引进及相关咨询服务;(六)为校友及校友企业的发展,为促进教育、科技、文化、学术等方面的交流,为促进社会发展,提供其他相关服务工作”,该校校友会将“与校友企业合作,为校友企业提供服务”写入校友会章程之中。
In this current version of my hypothetical model on Chinese governance, some of the deliberations from the sessions of the NPC and the CPPCC National Committee in March 2019 have been taken into account.
Here is the model and some of the objectives and action plans that were determined for implementation.
80例患者经超声心动图检查结果显示EKG与典型ST段抬56例,EKG表现正常2例,完全性左束支传导阻滞3例,非ST段抬高的患者且有轻微的ST-T变化7例,金标准数据显示为61例、4例、5例、10例。与金标准相比,80例患者经超声心动图检查结果显示,灵敏度为85.00%,特异度为0.00%,准确率为85.00%。见表1所示。
Adopting innovation policies can condition the success or failure of countries in the new era. Those that develop sound innovation policies will be the world’s leaders.
Sovereignty
The highlight is on national defense, whose initial goals are to modernize by 2035 and to transform the Chinese military into world-class forces by 2050.
In China, this happens through the National Congress of the Communist Party of China (CPC) held every fi ve years, and the annual meetings of the National People’s Congress (NPC), the top legislature of the country, and the National Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference (CPPCC), the top political advisory body.
Reforms and rights
In this major group of subjects, the focus is on tax system reforms, which aim to help hitech sectors, encourage entrepreneurship and high employment generating companies.
Regarding ensuring rights, the focus is on the development of housing, healthcare and intellectual property, among others.
Education and culture
Education is on the list of the biggest challenges of the new era because it is essential to raise awareness in the academic world of the importance of working together with the business sector. The job supply and demand generators need to be synchronized.
Philosophical and political issues are fundamental in the context of the development of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). However, I will focus on leading management, economic, technological and social issues because in the new era, these factors have immediate worldwide impact.
Economy and environment
2.明确各方关系和职责,消解“两童”问题负面影响。当前,解决“两童”问题需要明确以下几个重要关系:第一,家庭责任和政府责任的关系。应重点突出强调父母的监护责任,有无父母监护和未成年人是否走上犯罪道路,关联性非常大;第二,心理关爱和紧急保护的关系。遇到紧急情况和严重情况时,应当强制报告给公安机关。公安机关通知父母必须返回家中,否则就直接指定监护人,然后再送到民政部门。这种紧急保护的方式主要是为了防止一些极端事件的发生;第三,流出地和流入地的关系。这两个地区对于解决流动儿童问题非常重要,都要认真负起责任。
The economy is the main engine of a country. China’s focus for current development is related to innovation and technology.
The structure is divided into the following subjects:
Finally, any governance model must not only have well-defi ned objectives, but also undergo periodic adjustments to its objectives and action plan during application.
Environmental policies will require a serious commitment from all countries. The Chinese Government is focused on sustainable energy development, pollution control and environmental protection development policies.
Diplomatic policy
China’s foreign policy in recent years has developed very skillfully. For each type of country, there is a certain kind of approach to issues and actions.
The Belt and Road Initiative is a fantastic structuring project to encourage cooperation, global economic development and social action.
Institutional norms
During the 70 years of the PRC, the CPC has established various institutional norms, which for years have been adapted according to internal needs and the global context.
Undoubtedly, the fi ght against corruption in China is a successful world reference.
通过上述比较,两种方案均能满足输送容量及电磁环境的要求;两种方案均能满足极限载流量2917 A,方案4年费用节约23.57万元,优于方案1。
Finally, Xi’s books are a must-read for anyone who is interested in governance and wants to know how well-designed planning helps a nation to become the most important nation in the world.
Copyedited by Rebeca Toledo
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